A meteorological station is a facility that collects and analyzes weather data. It typically includes instruments to measure temperature, humidity, wind speed, and atmospheric pressure. These stations can be found in various locations, from urban areas to remote regions, and are essential for understanding local and global weather patterns. Data gathered from meteorological stations is crucial for forecasting weather and studying climate change. This information helps organizations like the National Weather Service and World Meteorological Organization provide accurate weather predictions and alerts, ensuring public safety and aiding in agricultural planning and disaster management.