Meteorological institutions are organizations dedicated to studying and predicting weather and climate. They collect data through various means, such as satellites, weather stations, and radar systems. This information helps them create forecasts and understand atmospheric conditions, which are essential for agriculture, transportation, and disaster management. These institutions often collaborate with global organizations like the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to share data and improve forecasting techniques. They also provide valuable resources to the public, including weather alerts and educational materials, to help communities prepare for severe weather events and understand climate change impacts.