Metal production involves the extraction and processing of metals from their ores. This process typically includes mining, where raw materials are obtained, followed by smelting, which involves heating the ore to separate the metal from impurities. Common metals produced include iron, copper, and aluminum. Once extracted, metals can be further refined and shaped into various forms, such as sheets, bars, or wires. This is done through processes like casting, forging, and rolling. The produced metals are essential for numerous industries, including construction, automotive, and electronics, contributing significantly to modern infrastructure and technology.