Melody composition is the process of creating a sequence of musical notes that are perceived as a single entity. It involves selecting pitches, rhythms, and dynamics to form a memorable tune. Composers often use scales and intervals to develop their melodies, ensuring they evoke the desired emotions or themes. In music theory, melody is one of the fundamental elements, alongside harmony and rhythm. A well-crafted melody can stand alone or serve as the foundation for other musical components, such as chords and lyrics. Composers may draw inspiration from various sources, including nature, personal experiences, or existing musical works.