Maximilian Schell was an Austrian-born actor and director, known for his powerful performances in film and theater. He was born on December 8, 1930, in Vienna, Austria, and later moved to Switzerland. Schell gained international fame for his role in the 1961 film Judgment at Nuremberg, which earned him an Academy Award for Best Actor. Throughout his career, Schell appeared in numerous films, including The Man in the Glass Booth and The Deadly Affair. He was also a talented director, winning acclaim for his documentary work, particularly Marlene, which focused on the life of actress Marlene Dietrich. Schell passed away on February 1, 2021.