Matteo Renzi is an Italian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Italy from February 2014 to December 2016. He became the youngest Prime Minister in Italian history at the age of 39. Renzi is a member of the Democratic Party and previously served as the Mayor of Florence. During his time in office, Renzi focused on economic reforms, labor market changes, and constitutional amendments aimed at streamlining government processes. His tenure was marked by both support and criticism, particularly regarding his approach to immigration and economic challenges facing Italy. Renzi resigned after a referendum on constitutional reform failed in December 2016.