Mary Turner was an African American woman who became a symbol of racial violence in the United States during the early 20th century. She was born in 1885 in Georgia and was known for her activism against lynching. Her tragic death in 1918, after she was brutally murdered by a mob, highlighted the severe racial injustices of the time. Turner's story gained national attention and sparked outrage, leading to increased awareness of the NAACP and other civil rights organizations. Her legacy continues to be remembered in discussions about lynching, racial violence, and the ongoing struggle for civil rights in America.