Martensitic Stainless Steel is a type of stainless steel known for its high strength and hardness. It is primarily composed of iron, carbon, and chromium, which gives it excellent corrosion resistance. This steel is often used in applications requiring durability, such as in cutlery, surgical instruments, and industrial equipment. The unique properties of martensitic stainless steel arise from its specific heat treatment process, which transforms its microstructure. This process allows it to achieve a balance between toughness and wear resistance, making it suitable for various demanding environments.