A market trend refers to the general direction in which a market is moving over a specific period. It can indicate whether prices are rising, falling, or remaining stable. Market trends are often identified through the analysis of historical data and can apply to various sectors, including stocks, real estate, and commodities. Trends can be classified as upward (bullish), downward (bearish), or sideways. Investors and analysts use these trends to make informed decisions about buying or selling assets. Understanding market trends is essential for predicting future movements and managing investment risks effectively.