Mark making techniques refer to various methods artists use to create lines, shapes, and textures on a surface. These techniques can include drawing, painting, and printmaking, utilizing tools like pencils, brushes, and pens. Each method allows for different expressions and styles, contributing to the overall composition of the artwork. Common mark making techniques include hatching, cross-hatching, and stippling, which involve creating patterns with repeated lines or dots. Artists may also experiment with gestural marks to convey movement or emotion. By exploring these techniques, artists can enhance their creativity and develop a unique visual language.