Maritime literature encompasses a wide range of writings that focus on the sea, ships, and the experiences of those who navigate or live near the ocean. This genre includes novels, poetry, essays, and historical accounts that explore themes such as adventure, exploration, and the relationship between humans and the marine environment. Notable works include Herman Melville's "Moby-Dick" and Joseph Conrad's "Heart of Darkness," which delve into the complexities of life at sea. Additionally, maritime literature often reflects cultural and historical contexts, highlighting the significance of the sea in shaping societies. It can include accounts of naval battles, the lives of sailors, and the impact of maritime trade on economies. This genre serves as a valuable resource for understanding humanity's connection to the ocean and its influence on global history.