Mario Cuomo was an American politician who served as the Governor of New York from 1983 to 1994. He was a member of the Democratic Party and was known for his eloquent speeches and progressive policies. Cuomo focused on issues such as education, housing, and social justice during his time in office. Born on June 15, 1932, in Queens, New York, Cuomo was the son of Italian immigrants. Before becoming governor, he served as the Lieutenant Governor of New York and was a prominent figure in state politics. After leaving office, he remained active in public life, including writing and speaking on various issues.