Filippo Tommaso Marinetti was an Italian poet and the founder of the Futurism movement in the early 20th century. Born in 1876, he is best known for his manifesto published in 1909, which celebrated modernity, technology, and speed. Marinetti's work emphasized the rejection of the past and traditional art forms, advocating for a new artistic expression that embraced the energy of the industrial age. Marinetti's influence extended beyond poetry to include painting, sculpture, and even architecture. He collaborated with various artists and writers, promoting the idea that art should reflect the dynamic nature of contemporary life. His ideas significantly impacted the development of modern art and literature in Europe.