A Man-Portable Air-Defense System (MANPADS) is a type of surface-to-air missile designed for use by individual soldiers or small teams. These systems are lightweight and can be easily carried and operated, allowing ground forces to defend against low-flying aircraft, such as helicopters and drones. MANPADS typically feature infrared homing guidance, enabling them to track and engage targets effectively. Common examples of MANPADS include the Stinger missile and the Igla missile. These systems have been widely used in various conflicts around the world, providing ground troops with a critical capability to counter aerial threats. Their portability and ease of use make them a significant asset in modern warfare.