Malpolon insignitus, commonly known as the North African rat snake, is a non-venomous snake species found primarily in North Africa. It typically inhabits a variety of environments, including forests, grasslands, and urban areas. This species is known for its slender body and can reach lengths of up to 2 meters. The diet of Malpolon insignitus mainly consists of small mammals, birds, and lizards. It is an agile predator, using its speed and camouflage to hunt effectively. This snake is also known for its defensive behavior, which includes hissing and flattening its body when threatened.