The Malayan Civil Service was established during the British colonial period in the Malay Peninsula. It aimed to administer the territories effectively and maintain law and order. The service was composed of British officials and local Malays, who were responsible for governance, public administration, and implementing policies. Over time, the Malayan Civil Service evolved to include more local representation, especially after World War II. This shift was part of a broader movement towards self-governance in the region, ultimately leading to the independence of Malaysia in 1957. The service played a crucial role in shaping the administrative framework of modern Malaysia.