Malachite is a green mineral composed primarily of copper carbonate hydroxide. It is known for its vibrant green color and distinctive banded patterns, making it a popular choice for jewelry and decorative items. Malachite is often found in copper-rich areas and is mined in various locations, including the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Russia. In addition to its aesthetic appeal, malachite has been used historically for various purposes, including as a pigment in paints and as a protective stone in ancient cultures. Its unique properties and striking appearance continue to captivate collectors and artisans alike.