The Makonde people are an ethnic group primarily found in the southeastern region of Tanzania and northern Mozambique. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes traditional music, dance, and intricate wood carvings. The Makonde are also recognized for their unique matrilineal social structure, where lineage and inheritance are traced through the mother. Historically, the Makonde people have been involved in agriculture, cultivating crops such as cassava and maize. They have a strong connection to their land and often engage in communal farming practices. The Makonde are also known for their vibrant festivals, which celebrate their traditions and community spirit.