Makedonija, also known as Macedonia, is a region located in the southeastern part of Europe, primarily divided between Greece, North Macedonia, and Bulgaria. It is known for its rich history, diverse culture, and beautiful landscapes, including mountains and lakes. The region has been influenced by various civilizations, including the ancient Macedonian Empire founded by Alexander the Great. The modern country of North Macedonia, which declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1991, is often associated with the historical region of Makedonija. Its capital is Skopje, which features a mix of modern and historical architecture. The country is known for its cultural heritage, including traditional music, dance, and cuisine.