A Major Scale is a series of musical notes arranged in a specific pattern of whole and half steps. It typically consists of seven distinct notes, with the eighth note being a repeat of the first, an octave higher. The pattern for a major scale is: whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half. This structure creates a bright and happy sound, making it a fundamental element in Western music. The C Major Scale is one of the most common examples, consisting of the notes C, D, E, F, G, A, and B. Major scales are essential for understanding music theory, as they form the basis for chords, melodies, and harmonies in various genres.