Mailand, known as Milan in English, is a major city in northern Italy. It is the capital of the Lombardy region and is recognized as a global fashion and design hub. The city is home to many historical landmarks, including the famous Duomo di Milano, a stunning Gothic cathedral, and the Castello Sforzesco, a historic castle. In addition to its rich history, Mailand is an important economic center, hosting numerous businesses and financial institutions. The city is also known for its vibrant cultural scene, featuring renowned museums like the Pinacoteca di Brera and the Teatro alla Scala, one of the world's most prestigious opera houses.