Magistrates' Courts are local courts in the United Kingdom that handle minor criminal cases, civil matters, and family issues. They are usually the first point of contact for individuals involved in the legal system. Magistrates, who are often volunteers from the community, make decisions on cases such as traffic violations, petty theft, and some family disputes. These courts operate without a jury, and cases are typically heard by a panel of magistrates or a single district judge. Magistrates' Courts aim to provide a quicker and more accessible way to resolve less serious legal matters, ensuring justice is served efficiently.