A Magistrates' Court is a type of lower court in the legal system that handles minor criminal cases, civil disputes, and family matters. It typically deals with offenses such as petty theft, traffic violations, and minor assaults. Magistrates, who are usually not legally trained, preside over these courts and make decisions based on the evidence presented. In addition to criminal cases, Magistrates' Courts also handle applications for various licenses and permits. They play a crucial role in the judicial system by ensuring that less serious cases are resolved quickly and efficiently, helping to reduce the burden on higher courts.