Magisterial District Courts are local courts in the United States that handle minor civil and criminal cases. They are often the first point of contact for individuals involved in legal matters, addressing issues such as traffic violations, small claims, and preliminary hearings for more serious offenses. These courts are typically presided over by a magisterial district judge. Each magisterial district serves a specific geographic area, making it easier for residents to access the judicial system. The procedures in these courts are generally simpler and more informal than in higher courts, allowing for quicker resolutions to disputes and legal issues.