MTV, or Music Television, is a cable television network that launched on August 1, 1981. Originally focused on music videos, it became a cultural phenomenon, showcasing popular artists and shaping music trends. The network played a significant role in promoting genres like rock, pop, and hip-hop. Over the years, MTV expanded its programming to include reality shows, documentaries, and award shows, such as the MTV Video Music Awards. While music videos remain a part of its identity, the network has evolved to cater to a broader audience, reflecting changes in entertainment consumption.