The MTA, or Metropolitan Transportation Authority, is a public benefit corporation responsible for public transportation in the New York City area. It operates the New York City Subway, buses, and the Long Island Rail Road, providing essential transit services to millions of commuters daily. Founded in 1965, the MTA aims to improve and maintain the region's transportation infrastructure. It oversees various projects to enhance service efficiency and accessibility, ensuring that residents and visitors can navigate the city and surrounding areas effectively.