M.C. Escher was a Dutch graphic artist known for his mathematically inspired artwork. Born in 1898, he gained fame for his intricate designs that often feature impossible constructions, tessellations, and explorations of perspective. His work challenges viewers' perceptions of reality and space. Escher's art frequently incorporates themes of infinity and symmetry, making it popular among mathematicians and art enthusiasts alike. Some of his most famous pieces include Relativity, Waterfall, and Drawing Hands. Escher's unique style continues to influence artists and designers, bridging the gap between art and mathematics.