Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, commonly known as Lula, is a Brazilian politician and former union leader. He served as the President of Brazil from 2003 to 2010, representing the Workers' Party. Lula is known for implementing social programs that aimed to reduce poverty and improve education in the country. Born on October 27, 1945, in Pau dos Ferros, Brazil, Lula grew up in a poor family and worked as a metalworker and union activist. His presidency was marked by significant economic growth and increased international presence for Brazil. After leaving office, Lula faced legal challenges but was later exonerated of corruption charges.