Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, commonly known as Lula, is a Brazilian politician and former union leader. He served as the President of Brazil from 2003 to 2010, representing the Workers' Party. Lula is known for implementing social programs that aimed to reduce poverty and improve education in Brazil. Born on October 27, 1945, in Caetés, Brazil, Lula grew up in a poor family and worked as a metalworker before entering politics. His presidency was marked by significant economic growth and increased international presence for Brazil. After leaving office, Lula faced legal challenges but was later exonerated and returned to politics.