Ludovico il Moro, born in 1452, was the Duke of Milan from 1494 until 1499. He was a member of the Sforza family and is known for his patronage of the arts, including supporting famous artists like Leonardo da Vinci and Bramante. His reign was marked by political intrigue and military conflicts, particularly with the French and Spanish. Ludovico's rule ended when he was defeated by the French in 1499, leading to his exile. Despite his downfall, he left a lasting legacy in Milan, influencing the cultural landscape of the Renaissance through his support of art and architecture.