A Low-Cost Carrier (LCC) is an airline that offers lower fares compared to traditional airlines by reducing operational costs. They often charge for additional services, such as checked baggage and in-flight meals, allowing passengers to pay only for what they need. This business model makes air travel more accessible to a wider audience. LCCs typically operate on a point-to-point route structure, which means they fly directly between destinations without layovers. This approach helps to minimize turnaround times and maximize aircraft usage. Examples of well-known LCCs include Ryanair and Southwest Airlines.