The Los Angeles metropolitan area, often referred to as LA, is a sprawling urban region in Southern California. It encompasses the city of Los Angeles and surrounding cities, including Long Beach, Santa Monica, and Pasadena. Known for its diverse culture, the area is a major center for entertainment, technology, and international trade. With a population of over 13 million people, the LA metro area is one of the largest in the United States. It features a Mediterranean climate, beautiful beaches, and iconic landmarks such as Hollywood, Griffith Observatory, and the Getty Center. The region is also home to a variety of industries, including film, music, and fashion.