A longsword is a type of European sword characterized by its long, straight double-edged blade, typically measuring between 33 to 47 inches. It features a crossguard and a grip that can accommodate two hands, allowing for greater control and leverage during combat. Longswords were commonly used from the late medieval period into the Renaissance. These weapons were designed for both cutting and thrusting, making them versatile in battle. The longsword was often associated with the knights of the Middle Ages and was used in various martial arts, including the German school of swordsmanship, which emphasized techniques for both offense and defense.