Longinus is a name often associated with a Greek philosopher and literary critic from the 1st century AD. He is best known for his work "On the Sublime," which explores the nature of greatness in literature and art. Longinus emphasizes the emotional impact of powerful writing and the importance of inspiration in creating sublime works. In addition to his literary contributions, Longinus is sometimes linked to the legend of the spear that pierced the side of Jesus Christ during the crucifixion, known as the Holy Lance. This connection has led to various interpretations and myths surrounding his character throughout history.