The Lockheed C-130 Hercules is a versatile military transport aircraft designed for various missions, including cargo transport, medical evacuation, and aerial refueling. First introduced in 1956, it features a high-wing design and four turboprop engines, allowing it to operate from short and unpaved runways. The C-130 has been used by many air forces around the world and has undergone numerous upgrades over the years. Its adaptability makes it suitable for missions in diverse environments, from humanitarian aid to combat support, solidifying its reputation as a reliable workhorse in military aviation.