The Lockheed C-130 is a versatile military transport aircraft designed for various missions, including cargo transport, medical evacuation, and aerial refueling. First introduced in the 1950s, it features a high-wing design and four turboprop engines, allowing it to operate from short and unpaved runways. Over the years, the C-130 has been used by numerous air forces worldwide and has undergone several upgrades and variants. Its adaptability makes it suitable for missions in diverse environments, from humanitarian aid to combat support, solidifying its reputation as a reliable workhorse in military aviation.