Local materials refer to natural resources and products that are sourced from a specific region or area. These materials can include items like wood, stone, clay, and plants that are readily available in the local environment. Using local materials often supports sustainability, as it reduces transportation costs and environmental impact. In construction and crafts, local materials are valued for their unique characteristics and cultural significance. For example, Adobe is a popular local material in arid regions, while Bamboo is commonly used in tropical areas. Utilizing these materials can enhance the aesthetic and functional qualities of buildings and products, reflecting the local heritage.