The "Living Constitution" is a legal theory that suggests the U.S. Constitution should be interpreted in light of contemporary societal values and conditions. This approach allows for flexibility in understanding the Constitution, enabling it to adapt to changes over time without requiring formal amendments. Proponents of the Living Constitution argue that it reflects the evolving nature of society, ensuring that laws remain relevant and just. Critics, however, contend that this interpretation can lead to judicial activism, where judges impose their personal beliefs rather than adhering strictly to the original text of the Constitution.