A liver transplant is a surgical procedure that replaces a diseased or damaged liver with a healthy liver from a donor. This can be a living donor, who donates a portion of their liver, or a deceased donor, who has recently passed away. The transplant is often necessary for patients with severe liver conditions, such as cirrhosis or liver cancer. After the transplant, patients must take medications to prevent their body from rejecting the new liver. The recovery process varies, but many patients can return to normal activities within a few months. Regular follow-up care is essential to monitor liver function and overall health.