Liu Zhi was a prominent Chinese scholar and philosopher during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. He is best known for his efforts to integrate Confucianism with Islam, making him a significant figure in the study of Chinese Islam. His works often focused on reconciling Islamic teachings with traditional Chinese values. Liu Zhi's most notable work is the book titled Tianfang Dianli, which translates to "The Rites of Islam." In this text, he explored Islamic rituals and beliefs while presenting them in a way that was accessible to a Chinese audience. His writings contributed to the understanding and acceptance of Islam in China.