Little Richard, born Richard Wayne Penniman on December 5, 1932, was an influential American musician and singer-songwriter. He is often referred to as one of the pioneers of rock and roll, known for his energetic performances and flamboyant style. His hit songs, such as "Tutti Frutti" and "Long Tall Sally," helped shape the genre in the 1950s. Throughout his career, Little Richard inspired countless artists, including Elvis Presley and Prince. He was known for his powerful voice, dynamic piano playing, and charismatic stage presence. His contributions to music earned him numerous accolades, including induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.