A litigant is a person or group involved in a legal dispute, typically in a court setting. They can be either the one bringing the case, known as the plaintiff, or the one responding to the case, called the defendant. Litigants seek to resolve their issues through the legal system, often with the help of a lawyer. In a lawsuit, litigants present their arguments and evidence to a judge or jury. The outcome can significantly impact their lives, finances, or rights. Understanding the role of a litigant is essential for anyone navigating the complexities of the legal system.