Lithobates is a genus of frogs commonly known as true frogs. They are part of the family Ranidae and are found in various habitats, including wetlands, forests, and grasslands across North America. Lithobates species are characterized by their smooth skin, long legs, and strong jumping abilities, which help them evade predators. These frogs are typically aquatic or semi-aquatic, often residing near ponds, lakes, and streams. They play a crucial role in their ecosystems as both predators and prey, feeding on insects and other small invertebrates while serving as food for larger animals like birds and snakes.