Lighting gear refers to the equipment used to illuminate a scene in photography, videography, or live performances. This includes items like light bulbs, LED panels, softboxes, and reflectors. Each type of lighting gear serves a specific purpose, such as creating soft light, reducing shadows, or enhancing colors. Proper lighting is essential for achieving the desired mood and clarity in visual media. Different setups, like three-point lighting, help to highlight subjects effectively. Understanding how to use lighting gear can significantly improve the quality of images and videos, making it a crucial skill for photographers and filmmakers alike.