The Lieutenant Governor of California is the second-highest executive officer in the state, serving under the Governor. This position is responsible for various duties, including presiding over the California State Senate and acting as Governor when the Governor is absent or incapacitated. The Lieutenant Governor also represents California on several boards and commissions. Elected for a four-year term, the Lieutenant Governor can serve a maximum of two terms. This role is crucial in state government, as it ensures continuity and leadership in the executive branch. The current Lieutenant Governor is a member of the Democratic Party and plays a significant role in shaping state policies.