Lichtenstein is a small, landlocked country located in Central Europe, bordered by Switzerland to the west and Austria to the east. It covers an area of about 160 square kilometers and has a population of around 39,000 people. The capital city is Vaduz, known for its castle and as the political center of the country. Lichtenstein is a constitutional monarchy, with a prince as the head of state. The country is known for its strong economy, primarily based on finance, manufacturing, and tourism. It is also a member of the European Economic Area, allowing for free trade with European Union countries.