The legal system of Nigeria is based on a combination of English common law, statutory law, and customary law. It operates under a federal structure, meaning that both the federal and state governments have their own legal systems. The judiciary is independent, with the Supreme Court of Nigeria being the highest court in the land. In addition to the formal legal framework, Nigeria recognizes customary laws that vary among different ethnic groups. These laws govern personal matters such as marriage and inheritance. The legal system aims to balance traditional practices with modern legal principles to address the diverse needs of its population.