The League of Communists of Montenegro was a political party in Montenegro, part of the broader League of Communists in the former Yugoslavia. Founded in 1945, it played a significant role in the governance of Montenegro during the socialist period, promoting communist ideology and policies. After the breakup of Yugoslavia in the early 1990s, the party underwent significant changes. It eventually transformed into the Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro in 1997, adapting to the new political landscape while retaining some of its original principles.