Latvian folklore encompasses the rich traditions, myths, and legends of the Latvian people. It includes a variety of oral traditions such as dainas, which are short folk songs that express emotions and tell stories about nature, love, and daily life. These songs often reflect the connection between the people and their environment, showcasing the importance of nature in Latvian culture. In addition to songs, Latvian folklore features a range of mythical creatures and characters, such as Laima, the goddess of fate, and Māra, the goddess of the earth. Festivals and rituals, often tied to the changing seasons, play a significant role in preserving these traditions, allowing communities to celebrate their heritage and maintain a sense of identity.