The Latter Day Saint movement, also known as Mormonism, began in the early 19th century in the United States. It was founded by Joseph Smith, who claimed to have received divine revelations and translated the Book of Mormon, a sacred text that he said was a record of ancient American prophets. The movement emphasizes the restoration of original Christianity and includes various beliefs about God, Jesus Christ, and the importance of modern-day prophets. Over the years, the movement has led to the establishment of several denominations, the largest being the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Members, often referred to as Latter-day Saints, follow a unique set of doctrines and practices, including a focus on family, community service, and missionary work. The movement has grown significantly and has a global presence today.